Commerical TTS - Google, Amazon, Apple and Microsoft (2010s): Difference between revisions

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== Historical Context ==
== Historical Context ==
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=== Microsoft ===
Microsoft seriously entered the field of text-to-speech with the recruitment of the speech scientist Dr. Xuedong Huang, one of developers of the SPHINX-II system, a successor of [[Carnegie Mellon's Harpy System]]<ref>Huang, X., Alleva, F., Hon, H. W., Hwang, M. Y., Lee, K. F., & Rosenfeld, R. (1993). The SPHINX-II speech recognition system: an overview. ''Computer Speech & Language'', ''7''(2), 137-148.</ref>. With Huang at the wheel, Microsoft developed their Speech Application Programming Interface (API), for speech recognition and speech synthesis applications inside the Windows 2000 and Windows XP operating systems<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Speech_API</ref>. An early application from this line of development is Microsoft Sam, a male text-to-speech voice that was used by the Microsoft Narrator, a screen reading application that is meant as an accessibility feature for the visually impaired<ref>https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/complete-guide-to-narrator-e4397a0d-ef4f-b386-d8ae-c172f109bdb1</ref>. With later versions of Windows, Microsoft added more natural sounding voices with different accents to Narrator and their other services, but the Microsoft Speech API remains a key part in their development?
In the light of the [[Introduction of Voice Assistants|introduction of voice assistants]], Microsoft released Cortana.


== Key Innovations ==
== Key Innovations ==

Revision as of 13:22, 14 October 2023

Introduction

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Historical Context

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Microsoft

Microsoft seriously entered the field of text-to-speech with the recruitment of the speech scientist Dr. Xuedong Huang, one of developers of the SPHINX-II system, a successor of Carnegie Mellon's Harpy System[1]. With Huang at the wheel, Microsoft developed their Speech Application Programming Interface (API), for speech recognition and speech synthesis applications inside the Windows 2000 and Windows XP operating systems[2]. An early application from this line of development is Microsoft Sam, a male text-to-speech voice that was used by the Microsoft Narrator, a screen reading application that is meant as an accessibility feature for the visually impaired[3]. With later versions of Windows, Microsoft added more natural sounding voices with different accents to Narrator and their other services, but the Microsoft Speech API remains a key part in their development?

In the light of the introduction of voice assistants, Microsoft released Cortana.

Key Innovations

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Impact

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Future research

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LLM Review

References

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Contributors

Brandi Hongell, Ömer Tarik Özyilmaz, Jocomin Galarneau, Xiaoling (River) Lin, Yuxing (Patrick) Ouyang

  1. Huang, X., Alleva, F., Hon, H. W., Hwang, M. Y., Lee, K. F., & Rosenfeld, R. (1993). The SPHINX-II speech recognition system: an overview. Computer Speech & Language, 7(2), 137-148.
  2. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Speech_API
  3. https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/complete-guide-to-narrator-e4397a0d-ef4f-b386-d8ae-c172f109bdb1